Financial Planning
Most of
us wonder if we are saving enough to support ourselves through 10, 20, or
even 30 or more years of retirement. Whether you are approaching your
prime earning years or nearing retirement, proper planning can help you
make the most of your retirement assets. By using some simple
calculations, you can get a good idea of how much income you will need to
live comfortably in retirement and what steps are necessary to reach your
goals.
Retirement Planning
Whatever your goals, your top investment priority should
almost certainly be retirement. You can borrow to help finance a house or
a child's education, but no one is going to lend you money to finance your
retirement.
How much should you save for retirement? Many
people assume the answer to that question is zero because their retirement
money will come from an employer-sponsored pension plan and Social
Security, if eligible. Unfortunately, both these options combined may not
provide a sufficient retirement income.
Retirement
Costs
Retirement today does not mean just sitting in a rocking
chair. It can mean having the freedom to live your life the way you want
to, enjoying:
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Leisure activities
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Time with family
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Living where you want to
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Helping others
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Travel
But having an active retirement takes
planning. An active retirement that includes leisure activities, such as
travel, costs more than one that does not. So you will need to save more
for this.
One of the most important steps you can take
as a retirement saver is to figure out how much money you will need. Many
people do not know - or significantly underestimate - the amount of money
they will need to live comfortably in retirement. Make an estimated
retirement budget by writing down all your expenses and adding them up for
each year of expected retirement.
Income Sources During
Retirement
How much of your retirement income will come from
your Police and Fire Pension benefit, your Spouse's benefits, Social
Security, and from other sources, such as a retirement nest egg? Estimate
how much retirement income will come from the following sources:
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Your pension
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Employer-sponsored retirement savings plans
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Social Security benefits from other employment
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Savings and investments
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Other sources of income, such as salary from work that
you continue after retirement
Set Your Savings
Goals
Basically, you must look at how much you expect to spend
in retirement and compare that to your income sources. Then you will find
out if you have enough money to last through retirement or not. To make a
nest egg calculation:
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Estimate how long you will live—possibly until age 90 or
longer.
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Estimate your annual expenses in retirement.
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Estimate your total retirement savings (nest egg)—Assume
that you will continue to save at the same rate you are currently saving
until retirement.
-
Estimate your savings surplus or shortfall.
-
Estimate your annual savings
needed—if you need more money to fund your retirement, calculate how
much you need to save per year.
Start Saving More
Today
You are responsible for making your future happen. Start
saving now, whether you are age 24, 34, or 44, even 54! One of the easiest
ways to save money is to take advantage of account builder programs that
automatically withdraw funds from your paycheck or bank account and invest
them automatically. Do not wait until you can "afford it" to save for
retirement. Start now, even if you can only set aside small amounts. Your
savings will add up faster than you think—and you will have a tremendous
feeling of accomplishment!
Educate Yourself
Sign up for the Pension System' training programs, PREP
(Pre-Retirement Education Program), Financial Plannning seminar, and
Pensioner's Financial Planning seminar. For more information, see the
Education section of this Web site. To make reservations, contact the
Pension System office. |